Butter Churns
Category: Food Processing
Machinery
Summary: Separate
butterfat from milk.
Butter churns in food processing machinery are used to
separate butterfat from cream, transforming cream into butter. This process,
known as churning, involves agitating the cream, causing the fat globules to
clump together and separate from the remaining liquid, which is called
buttermilk.
Function: Butter churns work to:
* Agitate cream to break down
the membranes surrounding fat globules.
* Cause the fat globules to
collide and stick together, forming larger masses of butterfat.
* Separate the butterfat (which
becomes butter) from the remaining liquid (buttermilk).
Mechanism: Churns can use various methods of agitation, including:
* Rotating paddles or blades
* Shaking or tumbling the cream
Types: Churns range from small-scale batch churns to large-scale continuous churns used in industrial butter production.
Importance: Butter churns are essential for:
* Producing butter as a distinct
dairy product.
* Creating buttermilk, which is also used in food production.

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