Dryers (Spray)
Category: Food Processing
Machinery
Summary: Dry
liquids into powders.
Spray dryers in food processing machinery are used to
transform liquid foods into powders. This is a highly efficient and widely used
drying method in the food industry.
Spray dryers work by atomizing the liquid food into a fine spray of droplets and then drying these droplets with hot air. This rapid evaporation of water results in individual powder particles.
Mechanism: The process involves:
1. Atomization: Creating a
fine mist of the liquid using nozzles or a rotating disc.
2. Drying: Injecting the
spray into a chamber with hot air.
3. Separation: Collecting the
dried powder particles.
Applications: Spray drying is used to produce a wide range of food
powders, including:
1. Milk powder
2. Coffee powder
3. Flavorings
4. Instant soups
Advantages:
1. Rapid drying, which helps
preserve heat-sensitive compounds.
2. Production of uniform particle
size.
3. Ability to handle large volumes of liquid.
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